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SSI

Supplemental Security Income

Overview

SSI (Supplemental Security Income) provides monthly payments to people with limited income and resources who are 65 or older, blind, or disabled.

Who Qualifies

  • Age 65 or older, OR blind, OR have a qualifying disability
  • Limited income (varies, but generally very low)
  • Limited resources (under $2,000 individual, $3,000 couple)
  • U.S. citizen or certain qualified non-citizens

How to Apply

  • 1Apply online at ssa.gov (for adults)
  • 2Apply by phone at 1-800-772-1213
  • 3Apply in person at your local Social Security office
  • 4Gather medical records if applying for disability

What You Get

Up to $943/month for individuals, $1,415 for couples (2024 rates). Some states add a supplement. Also usually qualifies you for Medicaid.

Processing Time

Age-based SSI: 1-3 months. Disability-based SSI: 3-6 months or longer. Appeals can take 1-2 years.

Important Tips

  • 💡 Apply as soon as you become disabled - benefits can't be backdated more than 1 month
  • 💡 Most initial disability claims are denied - don't give up, appeal!
  • 💡 Get help from a disability attorney (they only get paid if you win)
  • 💡 Keep all medical appointments and records
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